Aruna Lama (9 September 1945 – 4 February 1998) was a renowned Nepali-language singer from Darjeeling, India, affectionately known as the Nightingale of the Hills. Her soulful voice and timeless songs have left an indelible mark on Nepali music. She sang hundreds of songs, including for Nepali films, and remains celebrated as one of the finest singers in the history of Nepali music.

Early Life and Education

Aruna Lama was born on 9 September 1945 in Ghoom Pahar, Darjeeling, to Nepali parents Surya Bahadur Lama and Sanmaya Lama. Encouraged by her uncle C.B. Lama, she began singing at the age of seven. She gained recognition after winning a music competition organized by the Gorkha Dukha Niwarak Sammelan (GDNS) in 1956 at just 11 years old.

In 1958, she began training under Amber Gurung, one of the most celebrated figures in Nepali music. Aruna Lama completed her schooling at Mungpoo Primary School, Jalpahar, and St. Teresa’s School, Darjeeling, before earning her graduate degree in arts from Darjeeling Government College.

Personal Life and Struggles

In 1963, Aruna Lama married fellow musician Saran Pradhan. After her husband’s untimely death in 1974, she raised their two children, Sapna (Pradhan) Thapa and Supreet Raj Pradhan, while balancing a career as an assistant teacher at St. Alphonsus School and later working at the Scheduled Castes and Tribes Welfare Office in Darjeeling. Despite personal challenges, she continued to sing until her last days.

Musical Career

Aruna Lama collaborated with legendary composers such as Amber Gurung, Karma Yonzon, Gopal Yonzon, Shanti Thatal, Narayan Gopal, Mani Kamal Chettri, and Dibya Khaling. Her first song, composed by Amber Gurung with lyrics by Bhupi Sherchan, was released in 1961.

Her iconic songs include:

• Eh Kancha Malai Sunko Tara
• Phool Lai Sodhey
• Pohor Saal Khusi Phatda
• Hera Na Hera Kancha
• Laharey Bara Ghumauney Chautari
• Eklai Basda
• Nepali Gaurav Garchau Afnaipanma

She also lent her voice to films such as Maitighar, Paral Ko Aago, and Kanchhi, with these songs cherished even today.

Legacy

Aruna Lama’s memorable performances include Raag Rajat at Gorkha Rangamanch, Darjeeling (1981), Arunanjali at Pragya Bhawan, Kathmandu, and Aruna Lama Swarnim Saanjh at Pragya Bhawan. Her dedication to music and her contributions to Nepali culture continue to inspire generations.